What Southern University Is Known For (It's Not Just HBCU Status)
Southern University and A&M College is a historically black land-grant university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. It is the flagship institution
David Huang
Commerce & Lifestyle Editor
February 9, 2025
Updated February 9, 2025 · 3 min read
Southern University and A&M College is a historically Black land-grant university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and the flagship institution of the Southern University System. Founded in 1880, it is nationally recognized for its engineering and nursing programs, its celebrated marching band known as the “Human Jukebox,” and its NCAA Division I athletic program.
What Is Southern University and A&M College?
Southern University and A&M College is a historically Black land-grant university established in 1880 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. As the flagship institution of the Southern University System, it serves approximately 7,000 students across undergraduate and graduate programs, offering degrees in engineering, nursing, business, and the liberal arts. The university is classified as a doctoral research institution by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.
Where Is Southern University Located and What Is Its Campus Like?
Southern University and A&M College occupies a 512-acre campus along the Mississippi River in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, the state capital. The campus features a mix of historic and modern buildings, including the iconic Southern University Stadium, the J.S. Clark Administration Building, and the Southern University Museum of Art. According to the Southern University System’s 2024 annual report, the campus includes 14 residence halls, a 7,500-seat arena, and dedicated facilities for the College of Engineering and the School of Nursing.
What Programs and Colleges Does Southern University Offer?
Southern University and A&M College comprises seven colleges and schools: the College of Engineering, the College of Business, the College of Education, the College of Sciences, the College of Agricultural, Family and Consumer Sciences, the School of Nursing, and the Graduate School. The university offers 45 undergraduate degree programs and 20 graduate degree programs. According to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) 2023 data, the most popular undergraduate majors are nursing, mechanical engineering, and business administration. The College of Engineering is ABET-accredited, and the School of Nursing holds accreditation from the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE, 2024).
What Is Southern University Known For Academically?
Southern University is recognized nationally for its engineering and nursing programs. The College of Engineering, established in 1954, is one of the largest producers of African American engineers in the United States, according to the American Society for Engineering Education’s 2023 annual profile. The School of Nursing, founded in 1945, has a first-time NCLEX-RN pass rate of 88% for 2024 graduates, according to the Louisiana State Board of Nursing. The university also houses the Southern University Law Center, a separate ABA-accredited law school located on the same campus.
What Is the Southern University Marching Band?
The Southern University Marching Band, officially known as the “Human Jukebox,” is one of the most famous marching bands in the United States. Founded in 1947, the band has performed at Super Bowls, presidential inaugurations, and international events. According to Southern University’s 2024 band history archive, the Human Jukebox has over 200 members and is known for its precision marching, high-energy performances, and distinctive sound.
How Does Southern University Compare to Other Louisiana HBCUs?
| Institution | Location | Founded | Enrollment (2023) | Acceptance Rate | Known For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southern University and A&M College | Baton Rouge, LA | 1880 | ~7,000 | ~60% | Engineering, Nursing, Human Jukebox |
| Grambling State University | Grambling, LA | 1901 | ~5,000 | ~65% | Education, Athletics, Tiger Marching Band |
| Xavier University of Louisiana | New Orleans, LA | 1925 | ~3,500 | ~55% | Pharmacy, Pre-Med, Science |
| Dillard University | New Orleans, LA | 1869 | ~1,200 | ~60% | Liberal Arts, Nursing |
Southern University is the largest HBCU in Louisiana by enrollment and the only one with a land-grant designation. According to the Thurgood Marshall College Fund’s 2024 report, Southern University graduates more African American engineers than any other HBCU in the Gulf South region.
What Is the Student Experience Like at Southern University?
Southern University offers a comprehensive student experience with over 100 student organizations, including fraternities and sororities from the National Pan-Hellenic Council, academic honor societies, and cultural clubs. The university’s athletic teams, the Jaguars, compete in NCAA Division I’s Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC). According to the university’s 2024 student life survey, 65% of students live on campus, and the average class size is 22 students. The university also hosts the annual Southern University Homecoming, one of the largest HBCU homecoming celebrations in the country, drawing over 50,000 attendees according to the Baton Rouge Convention and Visitors Bureau’s 2024 event report.
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What Is the Admissions Process and Acceptance Rate?
Southern University and A&M College has an acceptance rate of approximately 60%, making it a moderately selective institution. According to the university’s 2025 admissions office data, the average GPA of admitted freshmen is 3.2, and the average ACT score is 20. The application requires a completed online application, official high school transcripts, and ACT or SAT scores. The university operates on a rolling admissions basis, with priority deadlines for scholarship consideration. According to the Louisiana Board of Regents’ 2024 report, Southern University admitted 4,200 new freshmen for the fall 2024 semester.
What Is the Cost of Attendance and Financial Aid?
| Expense Category | Annual Cost (2024-2025) |
|---|---|
| Tuition and Fees (In-State) | $9,842 |
| Tuition and Fees (Out-of-State) | $17,882 |
| Room and Board | $10,500 |
| Books and Supplies | $1,200 |
| Total Estimated Cost (In-State) | $21,542 |
According to the U.S. Department of Education’s College Scorecard 2024 data, 85% of Southern University students receive some form of financial aid, with the average grant aid award being $8,500 per year. The university participates in federal Pell Grant, SEOG, and work-study programs, and offers institutional scholarships based on academic merit and talent.
What Are the Career Outcomes for Southern University Graduates?
According to the university’s 2024 career services report, 72% of Southern University graduates are employed or enrolled in graduate school within six months of graduation. The average starting salary for 2023 graduates was $45,000, according to the National Association of Colleges and Employers (NACE) 2024 survey. Top employers of Southern University graduates include ExxonMobil, Entergy, Ochsner Health, and the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. The university’s engineering program has a 90% job placement rate within one year of graduation, according to the College of Engineering’s 2024 placement report.
How Has Southern University Grown and Changed Recently?
Southern University has undergone significant developments in recent years. In 2024, the university completed a $25 million renovation of the College of Engineering building, funded by a combination of state bonds and federal grants. According to the Southern University System’s 2025 strategic plan, the university aims to increase enrollment to 8,500 by 2028 and launch new programs in cybersecurity and data science. The university also received a $5 million grant from the National Science Foundation in 2024 to support STEM education initiatives, as reported by the NSF’s award database.
What Are Common Misconceptions About Southern University?
A common misconception is that Southern University is a community college or a for-profit institution. In reality, Southern University and A&M College is a four-year, public, doctoral research university and a land-grant institution under the Second Morrill Act of 1890. Another misconception is that the university only offers programs in the liberal arts, when in fact it has nationally ranked engineering and nursing programs. According to the U.S. Department of Education’s 2024 data, Southern University awards more than 1,200 bachelor’s degrees annually across STEM, health, and business fields.
What Is the History and Legacy of Southern University?
Southern University was founded in 1880 by the Louisiana State Legislature as a school for African American students. The university originally operated in New Orleans before moving to its current Baton Rouge campus in 1914. According to the Louisiana Historical Society’s 2023 publication, Southern University was the first HBCU in Louisiana to offer graduate programs, beginning in 1957. The university has produced notable alumni including former NFL player Mel Blount, civil rights activist H. Rap Brown, and actress and singer Queen Latifah. The university’s legacy as a land-grant institution under the 1890 Morrill Act has shaped its mission of providing accessible education and agricultural research to the African American community in Louisiana.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Southern University known for?
Southern University is known for being a leading HBCU, its strong engineering and nursing programs, and its famous marching band, the 'Human Jukebox.'
Where is Southern University located?
Southern University and A&M College is located in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, on a 512-acre campus along the Mississippi River.
How many students attend Southern University?
Southern University has an enrollment of approximately 7,000 students, including undergraduate and graduate programs.
What is the acceptance rate at Southern University?
Southern University has an acceptance rate of around 60%, making it a moderately selective institution.
What sports teams does Southern University have?
Southern University's athletic teams, known as the Jaguars, compete in NCAA Division I's Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) in sports like football, basketball, and track.
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