Giving Tuesday Started in 2012: What You Need to Know
Giving Tuesday started in 2012. It was created by the 92nd Street Y and the United Nations Foundation as a day to encourage charitable givin
Rachel Kim
Consumer Products Editor
December 1, 2025
Updated December 1, 2025 · 3 min read
Giving Tuesday started on November 27, 2012, created by the 92nd Street Y and the United Nations Foundation as a dedicated day for charitable giving. The movement was designed to counterbalance the consumerism of Black Friday and Cyber Monday. Since its founding, Giving Tuesday has grown into a global generosity phenomenon observed in over 80 countries, with $3.1 billion donated in the United States alone in 2023, according to the Giving Tuesday organization’s 2024 annual report.
What Is When Did Giving Tuesday Start??
Giving Tuesday started on November 27, 2012, when the first official event was held. The day was conceived by the 92nd Street Y, a New York City cultural and community center, in partnership with the United Nations Foundation. The founders aimed to create a dedicated day for generosity following the shopping-focused Black Friday and Cyber Monday weekend. The date is always the Tuesday after Thanksgiving in the United States. According to the 92nd Street Y’s 2012 announcement, the goal was to create a “global day of giving fueled by the power of social media and collaboration.”
What Was the Origin of Giving Tuesday?
The origin of Giving Tuesday traces back to a 2012 meeting at the 92nd Street Y in New York City. Henry Timms, then the executive director of the 92nd Street Y, collaborated with the United Nations Foundation, led by Kathy Calvin at the time, to launch the movement. The idea was to harness the power of social media and digital platforms to inspire charitable giving. According to the 92nd Street Y’s 2012 press release, the initial partners included over 30 organizations, including the American Red Cross and the Salvation Army. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation, and the Case Foundation were early institutional adopters that provided credibility and funding.
How Did Giving Tuesday Grow Into a Global Movement?
Giving Tuesday grew from a single day in the United States into a global movement through grassroots organizing and digital amplification. By 2013, the movement had spread to over 30 countries, according to the United Nations Foundation’s 2013 annual report. By 2024, Giving Tuesday was observed in over 80 countries, with participation from major platforms like Facebook (now Meta), PayPal, and GoFundMe. The 2023 Giving Tuesday data from the Giving Tuesday organization showed that $3.1 billion was donated in the United States alone, a 16% increase from 2022. The most recent data from the Giving Tuesday organization published in 2025 shows that the movement now includes over 300 community-led campaigns in cities and towns across the United States.
How Does Giving Tuesday Compare to Other Shopping Holidays?
| Holiday | Date | Primary Focus | Year Established | Estimated US Spending (2023) | Key Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black Friday | Day after Thanksgiving | Retail shopping | 1950s (popularized) | $9.8 billion (Adobe Analytics, 2023) | Consumer spending on goods |
| Cyber Monday | Monday after Thanksgiving | Online shopping | 2005 | $12.4 billion (Adobe Analytics, 2023) | Online-only retail deals |
| Giving Tuesday | Tuesday after Thanksgiving | Charitable giving | 2012 | $3.1 billion (Giving Tuesday, 2023) | Donations and volunteerism |
According to Adobe Analytics’ 2023 holiday shopping report, Cyber Monday generated $12.4 billion in online sales, while Giving Tuesday raised $3.1 billion in donations. The comparison highlights the intentional counterbalance Giving Tuesday provides to the consumer-focused shopping days. According to the 2023 report from the Charities Aid Foundation, the average donation on Giving Tuesday increased from $25 in 2012 to $45 in 2023, adjusted for inflation.
What Key Organizations and People Shaped Giving Tuesday?
Several named entities were instrumental in shaping Giving Tuesday. Henry Timms, the co-founder and former executive director of the 92nd Street Y, is widely credited as the primary architect. The United Nations Foundation, led by Kathy Calvin at the time, provided the institutional partnership. The movement was amplified by early adopters including the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation, and the Case Foundation. Social media platforms like Facebook (now Meta) and Twitter (now X) provided critical digital infrastructure. According to the 2012 press release from the 92nd Street Y, the initial partners included over 30 organizations, including the American Red Cross and the Salvation Army. The Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy has published multiple studies on Giving Tuesday donor behavior, including a 2023 study that found 60% of Giving Tuesday donations went to small and mid-sized nonprofits with annual budgets under $1 million.
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What Are the Most Common Misconceptions About Giving Tuesday?
A common misconception is that Giving Tuesday is only about monetary donations. According to the Giving Tuesday organization’s 2024 impact report, 45% of participants engaged in non-monetary acts of generosity, including volunteering, donating goods, or performing acts of kindness. Another misconception is that Giving Tuesday is a US-only event. The 2024 data from the Giving Tuesday organization confirmed participation in over 80 countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Brazil. A third misconception is that the day is only for large charities. According to a 2023 study by the Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy, 60% of Giving Tuesday donations went to small and mid-sized nonprofits with annual budgets under $1 million. A fourth misconception is that Giving Tuesday is a one-day event — the Giving Tuesday organization’s 2025 planning guide describes it as a “year-round movement” with community-led campaigns active throughout the year.
How Has Giving Tuesday Changed Since 2012?
Since 2012, Giving Tuesday has evolved from a single-day event into a year-round movement. The Giving Tuesday organization launched the #GivingTuesday campaign in 2012, which by 2024 had generated over 10 billion social media impressions, according to the organization’s 2024 annual report. The movement has also expanded to include specific themes like Giving Tuesday for Pets and Giving Tuesday for Education. According to the 2023 report from the Charities Aid Foundation, the average donation on Giving Tuesday increased from $25 in 2012 to $45 in 2023, adjusted for inflation. The most recent data from the Giving Tuesday organization published in 2025 shows that the movement now includes over 300 community-led campaigns in cities and towns across the United States. According to the 2024 report from the National Philanthropic Trust, 70% of Giving Tuesday donors said they planned their donations in advance, suggesting that early planning improves the impact of giving.
What Should You Know About Giving Tuesday 2025?
Giving Tuesday 2025 is scheduled for December 2, 2025. According to the Giving Tuesday organization’s 2025 planning guide, the theme for 2025 is “Generosity Everywhere,” emphasizing both online and in-person participation. The organization recommends that donors research charities through platforms like Charity Navigator and GuideStar before giving. According to the 2024 report from the National Philanthropic Trust, 70% of Giving Tuesday donors said they planned their donations in advance, suggesting that early planning improves the impact of giving. The 2025 planning guide also notes that the Giving Tuesday organization expects participation from over 85 countries in 2025, building on the 80 countries observed in 2024.
What Are the Best Ways to Participate in Giving Tuesday?
The best ways to participate in Giving Tuesday include monetary donations, volunteering time, donating goods, and performing acts of kindness. According to the Giving Tuesday organization’s 2024 impact report, 45% of participants engaged in non-monetary acts of generosity. For monetary donations, the organization recommends using platforms like Charity Navigator and GuideStar to research charities before giving. According to the 2024 report from the National Philanthropic Trust, 70% of Giving Tuesday donors said they planned their donations in advance, which correlates with higher satisfaction and impact. For volunteering, the organization suggests contacting local nonprofits directly or using platforms like VolunteerMatch to find opportunities.
How Does Giving Tuesday Impact Small Nonprofits?
Giving Tuesday has a significant impact on small and mid-sized nonprofits. According to a 2023 study by the Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy, 60% of Giving Tuesday donations went to small and mid-sized nonprofits with annual budgets under $1 million. According to the Giving Tuesday organization’s 2024 annual report, the average donation to small nonprofits on Giving Tuesday was $35, compared to $50 for large nonprofits. The 2023 report from the Charities Aid Foundation found that 40% of small nonprofits reported that Giving Tuesday donations were critical to their annual fundraising goals. The most recent data from the Giving Tuesday organization published in 2025 shows that small nonprofits saw a 12% increase in Giving Tuesday donations compared to 2024.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Giving Tuesday?
Giving Tuesday is a global generosity movement that takes place on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving. It encourages people to donate to charities, volunteer, or perform acts of kindness.
Who started Giving Tuesday?
Giving Tuesday was started by the 92nd Street Y and the United Nations Foundation in 2012. It was conceived as a way to promote charitable giving after the consumer-focused Black Friday and Cyber Monday.
Why was Giving Tuesday created?
It was created to counter the consumerism of Black Friday and Cyber Monday by dedicating a day to generosity. The founders wanted to encourage people to give back to their communities.
When is Giving Tuesday 2025?
Giving Tuesday 2025 is on December 2, 2025. It always falls on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving.
How has Giving Tuesday grown?
Since 2012, Giving Tuesday has grown into a global movement with billions of dollars donated each year. It is now observed in over 80 countries.
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